Abstract: Pain assessment traditionally relies on self-report, but it is subjective and influenced by various factors. To address this, there’s a need for an affordable and scalable objective pain ...

An annular solar eclipse occurs when the sun, the moon, and the Earth are aligned, creating apogee that leaves a “ring of fire.” Basically, the Moon covers most of the Sun, but not all of it, allowing ...

February's full moon may be gone, but the first lunar eclipse of 2026 is just a month away. The worm moon, a "blood" full moon, will occur in early March, with partial visibility expected in Michigan, ...

Abstract: The rapid growth of industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) applications generates massive amount of heterogeneous data that are prone to cyberattacks. The imperative is to secure industrial ...